Boletim informativo NEPS
Universidade do Minho. Instituto de Ciências Sociais. Núcleo de Estudos de População e Sociedade
2001-11-01
Resultados de pesquisa
Foram encontrados 70 registos.
This article aims to address, first, the historical and legal context of the First Empire, more precisely of the Empire constitutional process, from the Constituent Assembly of 1823, dissolved thereafter until the grant of the Constitution of 1824. It is mister analyze these facts, synthetically, to serve as a backdrop to address the political decentralization experiences and the first reform of the Empire Constitution during the Regency period, after the abdication of D. Pedro I, established by the Additional Act of 1834. The first reform the Constitution will be analyzed from the theory of constituent power, to evaluate innovation in the political situation of the country until their return with the Act Interpretation Act Additional 1840.
Law 27/2014, of May 8, amended Article 368 of the Labour Code on economic individual dismissal, following the declaration of unconstitutionality of this provision after being modified by Law 23/2012, of June 25. In this regard, Law 27/2014 reintroduced hierarchical preference criteria to be observed by the employer to determine the job to be eliminated, when existing in the equivalent section or structure a plurality of identical jobs. To measure the impossibility of maintaining the employment relationship, law 27/2014 restored the principle that the employment relationship is practically impossible when the employer does not have another job compatible with the professional category of the worker. From a technical and legal point of view it can be said that this law presents some contradictions and ambiguities that can cause difficult...
It presents a review of actual legal norms of the European Union, by consulting the Official Journal of the European Union at the address http://eur-lex.europa.eu in selection of the author.
O tipo legal de associação criminosa, sendo um tipo legal de crime complexo, leva a que os Tribunais Portugueses possam ter decisões ambiguas acerca do seu eventual preenchimento legal.A confusão, nomeadamente no crime de tráfico de estupefacientes, entre o cometimento do crime de associação criminosa, o cometimento do crime em si mas com a agravação por os agentes do crime actuarem em bando ou mesmo como uma mera co-autoria é muito fácil pois as formas de co-autoria e o preenchimento do crime de associação criminosa são muitas vezes ténues.Assim, perceber os limites, contornos e quais os requisitos necessários para que esteja preenchido o tipo de crime de associação criminosa e quem poderão ser os seus autores é fundamental e necessário, sendo aquilo a que nos propomos a explicar.
This paper analyzes theeDate Advertising judgment of the European Court of Justice concerning jurisdiction on offences to personality rights by means of making damaging contemts available on the Internet as well as the law applicable to such cases.
The Horizontal Property as a means of organization and answer to escalating needs plays the role of a legal institution with a strong economic and social importance. Each proprietor is the exclusive owner of the fraction that belongs to him and joint owner of the common parts of the building. Thus, each joint owner has an associated set of rights and cumulatively, obligations. In the Administration of the Condominium fits the function to collect existing debts, notifying the apartment owners to do so voluntarily. Having failed this, it's their duty to charge them using the judicial channel. In this context, the question of whether the purchaser of an autonomous fraction is responsible for past due condominium instalments at the acquisition date, is of particular importance. The obligations in question are propter rem, in other words,...
No direito contratual português, os acordos de distribuição constituem uma categoria genérica e heterogénea que integra a agência, a concessão comercial e a franquia. A agência está legalmente prevista e regulada como tipo contratual autónomo, com noção e elementos essenciais, ao passo que a concessão comercial e a franquia são objeto de elaboração doutrinária e jurisprudencial. É opinião comum que a agência está vocacionada para servir de ‘regime-modelo’ dos contratos de distribuição. Este trabalho trata, em particular, de alguns problemas de cessação dos contratos, tais como a denúncia e a indemnização de clientela, indagando se e em que termos as regras da agência se adequam à concessão comercial e à franquia, tendo em conta a jurisprudência recente dos tribunais portugueses.Abstract - In Portuguese contract law, distribution agreem...
The change of the Portuguese political regime brought by the 5 th October 1910 republican revolution has imposed, naturally, the transformation of the subjacent constitutional context. In August 1911, a new Constitution was approved; however, we can’t forget the large number of projects presented at that time, written by authors representing several political-ideological tendencies. One of these projects was presented by Fernão Botto Machado, distinguished solicitor in Lisbon. In this article, we will try to put in evidence the most important particularities of his text, by the comparison with the final version of the Republican Constitution of 1911, hoping to demonstrate the original nature of the project idealized by that notable figure of the Portuguese First Republic.
